United Kingdom: Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA)

Implementation Dates:
- From January 8, 2025, travelers from 49 non-European Union countries, including the United States, Canada, and Australia, must obtain an ETA before entering or transiting through the UK.
- From April 2, 2025, this requirement extends to European visitors.
Application Process:
- Apply online or via the UK ETA app.
- Provide passport details, contact information, biometric data, and answer security questions.
- The application takes approximately 20 minutes, with decisions typically made within three working days.
Validity and Cost:
- The ETA is valid for two years or until the passport expires, whichever comes first.
- It allows multiple entries for stays up to six months for tourism, business, or short-term study.
- The cost is £10 (approximately $12.50).
Exemptions:
- UK and Irish citizens, current UK residents, and legally resident citizens of Ireland traveling from Ireland or other specified territories are exempt from the ETA requirement.

Recommendations for Travelers:

Stay Updated:
- Regularly check official government websites for the latest information on travel authorizations and entry requirements.
Apply in Advance:
- Submit your ETA or ETIAS application well before your planned travel dates to account for processing times.
Ensure Passport Validity:
- Verify that your passport is valid for the duration required by your destination countries. By adhering to these new requirements, travelers can ensure a smoother entry process into Western European countries in 2025.